Antique & Vintage Dress Gallery
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10 IMAGES:
#4352 - c. 1959 SYBIL CONNELLY, Ireland Brown Linen Couture Gown! I have to
confess (sad, but true) that I didn't know Sybil Connelly until I
got this dress. However, I have learned a heck of a lot about her
in a short time! And I'm sure the smart collectors out there know
just how exciting this is to find! As written: "Her pleated linen dresses
from the 50s and 60s are harder to come by at auction houses than
Dior".
Sybil's list of
clients was impressive. Film actresses including Merle Oberon,
Rosalind Russell, Elizabeth Taylor, Julie Andrews, and many
members of the Rockefeller, Mellon, and Dupont families, and
indeed Jacqueline
Kennedy was painted for her official White House portrait wearing
one of the designers pleated linen dresses! Her gowns have been exhibited in
museums. Note: a strapless pleated linen evening dress by Sybil
Connolly sold for $300 in 1954!! That's when my parents bought
their house for $16,000 and cars cost $2,000!! If you want to know more of Sybil Connelly, I've
included all the information (just click on the gown photo). The
ballgown is made of the finest handkerchief linen, over copper
colored taffeta. The horizontal pleats were a specialty and
generally took 5 weeks to create! Measures: 36" bust,
26/27" waist, 44" long from natural waist to hem. Near
Mint condition! Will wear slightly off the shoulders.
SOLD - but on display in Museum Category for Research/Display
[Back]
Info on
Sybil Connelly below:
Fashion as
Investment (Information below lifted from
fashion writer Robert O Byrne)
The popularity of fashion and textiles continues to grow, fuelled
by exhibitions such as Versace at the Victoria and Albert museum
in London, and Sybil Connelly at the Hunt Museum. Sybil Connelly,
who died at 77 in 1998, popularized Irish fabrics like tweed,
poplin, lace and linen by softening their colors, their textures
and their construction.
Today,
Sybil Connelly pleated linen dresses from the 50s and 60s are
harder to come by than Dior at auction houses.
Sybil Connelly was was a global celebrity - as famous as the
people she dressed - Elizabeth Taylor, Merle Oberon, Helena
Rubenstein, Julie Andrews, Rosalind Russell (for whom Sybil
Connolly designed the costumes of a 1965 film called Mother
Superior), and Jackie Kennedy. Jacqueline Kennedy was actually
painted for her official White House portrait wearing one of the
designers pleated linen dresses.
Jackie
Kennedy Portrait
Connolly's success started with a red flannel petticoat, the
much-lauded "Irish Washerwoman Look" so popular in NY
in the 1950s. Pleated linen and easy elegance remains her
indelible emblem. "You have to decide," she once said,
"whether you want to create the beautiful or the merely
fashionable."
Sybil Connolly made her public debut as a designer in 1952. And
by the following year, her gown was featured on the cover of
August 1953 Life magazine, with the title, Irish invade
Fashion World. Her ballgowns were also photographed by
Norman Parkinson for the July 1954 edition of Vogue.
In a Saturday Evening Post profile of the designer in November
1957, it was noted that three-quarters of her gross earnings
(then estimated at $500,000 per annum) originated in the United
States. By the end of the 50's she employed around one hundred
women, half of them working from their own homes where they wove
tweed or hand-crocheted lace. She wisely used the fabrics of her
own country, in particular linen at its lightest. She used to say
that she first discovered this featherweight weave in a Northern
Irish factory where it had been manufactured many years earlier
to be made into fine linen handkerchiefs for the monarchs of
Europe, but that after the First World War there
werent enough of them left around. Famously, she took
this linen and had it closely pleated to produce lengths which
might then be used for dresses and skirts. Nine yards of linen
were needed to create one yard of finished material. The first
piece made in this way to be shown in the United States, a white
evening dress called First Love, using three hundred linen
handkerchiefs and containing more than five thousand pleats
caused a huge stir and helped to make her name among Americans.
It would take five weeks to make a pleated linen dress.
Exclusivity was one advantage of this long production process. In
March 1955, she told the Los Angeles Examiner that her work was
rarely copied because of the individual handwork that is
done on them. The fabrics are all handmade in our cottage
industries. She often gave her clothes Irish names and a
strapless pleated linen evening dress by Sybil Connolly was shown
in the New York Times in April 1954 selling for $300 and prices
remained largely unchanged over the next few years.
The greatest merit of her pleated linen was that garments from
which it was made were almost uncrushable. Harpers Bazaar
noted in June 1958 that a Connolly pleated linen skirt will
pack into a small duffel bag and emerge unscathed. Sybil Connollys pleated
linen is as remarkable a contribution to fashion history as Mario
Fortunys Delphos pleated silk dresses made at the beginning
of the 20th century and like them will forever be associated with
the name of one designer.
For those interested in
Irish History:
Sybil Connolly deserves to be remembered in Irish history for
more than just her designs. She was the countrys first
fashion designer to attract international attention, the first
woman in Ireland to set up her own successful business selling
overseas, and one of the first people to promote Irish products
and skills in the global market. She was one of the most
remarkable women in Ireland in the 20th century.